How to Keep Your Pet Calm During Fireworks Season

As the festive season approaches, so do the dazzling fireworks that light up our summer skies. While these displays bring joy to us, they can cause significant stress for our pets. Dogs and cats, in particular, may experience anxiety due to the loud, unexpected sounds and bright flashes. Here’s how you can help your pet stay calm and safe during the festivities.

Symptoms of Fireworks Anxiety in Dogs and Cats

Recognising the signs of anxiety early can help you act quickly to comfort your pet. Some common symptoms include:

• Panting or drooling (in dogs)
• Hiding or cowering
• Pacing or restlessness
• Excessive barking or meowing
• Trembling or shaking
• Attempting to escape or ‘bolt’
• Loss of bladder or bowel control
• Clinginess or seeking constant reassurance

If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to take steps to calm your pet. If you’re unsure whether your pet is experiencing anxiety, consult your vet for advice on their behaviours.

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How to Calm Your Pet During Fireworks

In the lead up to expected fireworks, we can do a few things to help our pets:

1. Create a safe haven
   Set up a comfortable, quiet space where your pet can retreat to when the noise starts. Use familiar items like their bed, blankets, or favorite toys to make the area feel secure. If possible, choose a room without windows or draw the curtains to block out the flashing lights.
2. Drown out the noise
   Play calming music, white noise, or even the TV at a moderate volume to mask the sounds of fireworks. There are even pet-specific playlists designed to help reduce anxiety during stressful times.
3. Stay calm and reassuring
   Your pet looks to you for cues, so remain calm and reassuring. Speak in a soft, soothing voice and offer gentle petting. Avoid overreacting to their anxiety, as this can sometimes reinforce their fear.
4. Use calming aids
   Consider using anxiety wraps (like a Thunder Shirt) or pheromone diffusers/sprays/collars (eg. Feliway or Adaptil) to help your pet feel more secure. Some pets may benefit from natural calming supplements, but always check with your vet before introducing any new products.
5. Some pets will benefit from anxiety relieving medications. These are most effective if given an hour or two prior to the fireworks beginning. Talk to your veterinarian about the most appropriate options for your pet. 

How to Prevent Escapes During Fireworks

Pets, especially dogs, can become so frightened during fireworks that they try to escape and run. To keep your pet safe from fleeing in panic:

1. Keep them indoors
   Make sure your pet is indoors well before the fireworks start. Close all windows and doors securely and block any small escape routes. Even if you have a fenced yard, it’s best to bring them inside, as panicked pets can jump over or dig under fences.
2. Ensure proper identification
   In the rare event your pet does escape, having proper identification can help reunite you faster. Make sure your dog or cat has an updated microchip and consider using a collar with an ID tag that includes your contact information.
3. Leash walk for bathroom breaks
   If your dog needs to go outside for a bathroom break, take them on a leash to prevent any sudden flight response if a firework goes off unexpectedly.

How to Prevent Fireworks Anxiety

While you can’t fully eliminate your pet’s fear of fireworks, you can reduce their anxiety with some proactive measures:

1. Desensitisation training
   In the weeks leading up to the festive season, consider using desensitisation techniques by gradually exposing your pet to low-level recordings of fireworks sounds, whilst you go about your usual daily routine. This method helps them become accustomed to the noise, reducing their fear over time.
2. Exercise beforehand
   Tire your pet out with plenty of physical and mental stimulation earlier in the day. A tired dog or cat is more likely to stay calm and rest during the noisy evening events.
3. Plan ahead
   If your pet has a history of severe anxiety during fireworks, consult your vet ahead of time. They may recommend medication or other solutions to help your pet stay calm during the festivities.

Consult Your Vet for Personalised Advice

Every pet is unique, and some may need additional support to manage their anxiety. If your pet shows signs of severe stress during fireworks or if you’re unsure how to handle their anxiety, reach out to your local vet for guidance.

Our veterinary team can provide personalised advice or recommend calming products and medications tailored to your pet’s needs. Don’t wait until the last minute—plan your pet’s care early, so they can stay as comfortable as possible during the festive season.

If you need extra support or advice, don’t hesitate to contact your local Greencross Vets or use our WebVet service for assistance.